ISSN: 2306-5737E-ISSN: 2658-4069
Acta Linguistica Petropolitana
Transactions of the Institute for Linguistic Studies
ISSN: 2306-5737E-ISSN: 2658-4069
Acta Linguistica Petropolitana
Transactions of the Institute for Linguistic Studies 

Asyndetic complements with the verb dumat’ in Russian

DOI:10.30842/alp2306573714225
PDF, 358.62 kb
Serdobolskaya N. V. Semanticheskiye osobennosti bessoyuznoy konstruktsii pri glagole dumat v russkom yazyke1. Acta Linguistica Petropolitana. 656.
The verb dumat’ in Russian can take asyndetic complement clauses, e.g. A my-to dumali, oni normal'nye arendatory. I show that the complements of this class, unlike direct speech constructions, require preposing of the clause with the verb dumat’, do not allow imperative and negation with dumat’. Besides, the discussed construction differs from parentheticals with the same verb (On, yadumayu, ne priedet): it can host various kinds of adverbials, focus particles, appositions, converb clauses and other types of dependent clauses. The verb dumat’ in the constructions in question is a state and denotes opinion (and not pondering, see Apresyan 2015). The discussed construction can be diagnosed as an answer to a question concerning the opinion of the addressee. Semantically, it is close to parentheticals; however, it allows the false opinion reading, as well (unlike parentheticals).
Keywords
complementation, sentential complements, mental verbs, direct speech, indirect speech
References
Апресян 1993
Iu. D. Apresian. Sinonimiia mental’nykh predikatov: gruppa schitat’ [Synonymy of mental predicates: the class ‘believe’] // Logicheskii analiz iazyka. Mental’nye deistviia [Logical analysis of language. Mental actions]. Moscow, 1993. S. 7–22.
Апресян 1995
Iu. D. Apresian. Iazykovaia anomaliia i logi-cheskoe protivorechie [Anomaly of language and logical contradiction] // Iu. D. Apresian Izbrannye Trudy [Selected works]. Vol. 2. Moscow: Iazyki russkoi kul’tury, 1995.] Апресян 2014 —Ю. Д. Апресян. Статья глагола видеть // Ю. Д. Апресян (отв. ред.). Активный словарь русского языка. Том 2. В–Г. М.: Языки славянской культуры, 2014. С. 117–121. [Iu. D. Apresian. Stat’ia glagola videt’ [Entry of the verb videt’] // Iu. D. Apresian (otv. red.). Aktivnyi slovar’ russkogo iazyka [Active dictionary of Russian]. Vol. 2. V–G. Moscow: Iazyki slavianskoi kul’tury, 2014. S. 117–121.
Апресян B. 2014
V. Iu. Apresian. Stat’ia glagola boiat’sia [Entry of the verb boiat’sia] // Iu. D. Apresian (otv. red.).Aktivnyi slovar’ russkogo iazyka [Active dictionary ofRussian]. Vol. 2. A–B. Moscow: Iazyki slavianskoi kul’tury, 2014. P. 336–337.
Апресян 2015
Iu. D. Apresian. Sintaksicheskaia informatsiia dliaAktivnogo slovaria russkogo iazyka [Syntactic information for the Active dictionary of Russian] // LingVaria X, 2015. Kraków, 2015. S. 13–27.
Апресян 2018
Iu. D. Apresian. Stat’ia glagola dumat’ [Entry of the verb dumat’] // Iu. D. Apresian (otv. red.). Aktivnyi slovar’ russkogo iazyka [Active dictionary of Russian]. Vol. 2. D–E. Moscow: Iazyki slavianskoi kul’tury, 2018. P. 280–282.
Арутюнова 1988
N. D. Arutiunova. Tipy iazykovykh znachenii: Otsenka. Sobytie. Fakt [Types of language meanings: Evaluation. Event. Fact]. M.: Nauka, 1988.
Арутюнова 1989
N. D. Arutiunova. «Polagat’» i «videt’» (k probleme smeshannykh propozitsional’nykh ustanovok [“Polagat’” and “videt’” (onto the problematic of mixed propositional attidues)] // N. D. Arutiunova (red.). Logicheskii analiz iazyka. Problemy intensional’nykh i pragmaticheskikh kontekstov [Logical analysis of language. Problems of intensional and pragmatic contexts]. IIa AN SSSR. M.: Nauka, 1989. S. 7–30.
Булыгина, Шмелёв 1989
T. V. Bulygina, A. D. Shmelev. Mental’nye predikaty v aspekte aspektologii [Mental predicates from the point of view of aspectology] // Logicheskii analiz iazyka. Problemy inten-sional’nykh i pragmaticheskikh kontekstov [Logical analysis of language. Problems of intensional and pragmatic contexts]. M.: Nauka, 1989. S. 31–54.
Валгина и др. 2006
N. S. Valgina, D. E. Rozental’, M. I. Fomina. Sovremennyi russkii iazyk [Modern Russian]. M.: Logos, 2006.
Гвоздев 1965
A. N. Gvozdev. Ocherki po stilistike russkogo iazyka [Sketches in Russian stylistics]. M.: Prosveshchenie, 1965.
Грамматика 1954
V. V. Vinogradov (red.). Gramma-tika russkogo iazyka [Russian grammar].M.: Izdatel’stvo ANSSSR, 1954.
Добрушина 2016
N. R. Dobrushina. Konstruktsii s chastitsami pust’ i puskai. Materialy dlia proekta korpusnogo opisaniia russkoi grammatiki (http://rusgram.ru) [Constructions with particles pust’ and puskai. Materials for the project for the corpus-oriented Russian grammar (http://rusgram.ru)]. Ms. Moscow, 2016.
Зализняк А. 1983
Anna A. Zalizniak. Semantika glagola boiat’sia v russkom iazyke [Semantics of the verb boiat’sia in Russian] // Izvestiia AN SSSR. Ser. lit. i iaz. Vol. 42. № 1. 1983. P. 59–66.
Зализняк А. 1991
Anna A. Zalizniak. Schitat’ i dumat’: dva vida mneniia [Schitat’ and dumat’: two ways of expressing opinion] // N. D. Arutiunova i dr. (red.). Logicheskii analiz iazyka. Kul’turnye kontsepty [Logical analysis of language. Cultural concepts]. M.: Nauka, 1991. S. 187–194.
Зализняк А. 1992
Anna A. Zalizniak. Issledovaniia po semantike predikatov vnutren-nego sostoianiia [Studies in the semantics of inner state predicates]. München: Otto Sagner, 1992.
Земская и др. 1981
E. A. Zemskaia, M. V. Kitaigorodskaia, E. N. Shiriaev. Russkaia razgovornaia rech’. Obshchie voprosy. Slovo-obrazovanie. Sintaksis [Colloquial Russian. General questions. Word formation. Syntax]. Moscow: Nauka, 1981.
Кобозева 1999
I. M. Kobozeva. Problema identifikatsii i sintaksicheskoi reprezentatsii slozhnopodchinennykh predlozhenii russkogo iazyka s illokutivno samostoiatel’noi pridatochnoi chast’iu [The problem of identification and syntactic representation of illocutionary independent subordinate clauses in Russian] (electronic publication). Talk given at the Third European Conference on “Formal Description of Slavic Languages”, Leipzig University, 2d of December 1999. URL: www.philol.msu.ru%2F~otipl%2Fnew%2Fmain%2F articles%2Fkobozeva%2Fimk-2000-FDSL_NEU.doc (accessed 01.09.2017)
Крейдлин 1983
G. E. Kreidlin . O nekotorykh osobennostiakh sintaksicheskogo povedeniia predikatov s sententsial’nymi aktantami [On some peculiarities of syntactic constructions with complement-taking predicates] // Semiotika i infor-matika 21 [Semiotics and informatics 21]. Moscow: VINITI, 1983.
Кручинина 1990/1998
I. N. Kruchinina. Priamaia rech’. Kosvennaia rech’ [Direct speech. Indirect speech] // Lingvisticheskii entsiklopedicheskii slovar’ [Encyclopedia of linguistics]. Moscow: Sovetskaia entsiklope-diia, 1990. (2d edition: Bol’shoi entsiklopedicheskii slovar’ «Iazyko-znanie» [Big encyclopedia “Linguistics”]. 1998. Moscow: Bol’shaia Rossiiskaia entsiklopediia, 1998.)
Лаптева 1976
O. A. Lapteva. Russkii razgovornyi sintaksis [Syntax of Colloquial Russian]. Moscow: Nauka, 1976.
Литвиненко и др. 2009
A. O. Litvinenko, N. A. Korotaev, A. A. Kibrik, V. I. Podlesskaia. Konstruktsii s tsitatsiei, ili «chuzhoi rech’iu» [Citation constructions, or reported speech] // A. A. Kibrik, V. I. Podlesskaia (red.). «Rasskazy o snovideniiakh»: korpusnoe issledovanie ustnogo russkogo diskursa [“Night dream stories”: a corpus study of oral Russian discourse]. Moscow: «Iazyki slavianskikh kul’tur», 2009. P. 288–309.
НОСС
Novyi ob’’iasnitel’nyi slovar’ sinonimov russkogo iazyka. Pod ob-shchim ruk-vom Iu. D. Apresiana [New Russian explanatory dictionary of synonyms. Under direction of Ju. D. Apresian]. Moscow; Vienna: Iazyki slavianskoi kul’tury: Winer Slawistischer Almanakh, 2003.
Падучева 1990
Падучева 1996a
E. V. Padu-cheva. Kommunikativnyi status vvodnykh predlozhenii [Communicative status of parenthetical clauses] // E. V. Paducheva. Semanticheskie issledovaniia. Semantika vremeni i vida v russkom iazyke. Semantika narrative [Studies in semantics. Semantics of tense and aspect in Russian. Semantics of narrative]. Moscow: Iazyki slavianskoi kul’tury, 1996. P. 321–335.
Падучева 1996b
E. V. Paducheva. Nesobstvennaia priamaia rech’ i svobodnyi kosvennyi diskurs [Direct speech retelling and free indirect discourse] // E. V. Paducheva. Semanticheskie issledovaniia. Semantika vremeni i vida v russkom iazyke. Semantika narrative [Studies in semantics. Semantics of tense and aspect in Russian. Semantics of narrative]. M.: «Iazyki russkoi kul’tury», 1996. Pp. 335–354.
Подлесская 2017a
V. I. Podlesskaia. «Ia skazhu tebe s poslednei priamotoi»: priamaia i kosvennaia rech’ po dannym korpusa s prosodicheskoi razmetkoi [“I’ll tell you frankly”: direct and indirect speech from the point of view of the corpus with prosodic tagging]] // Компьютерная лингвистика и интеллектуальные технологии: по материалам международной конференции «Диалог 2017». Вып. 16 (23). Том 2. М.: Изд-во РГГУ, 2017. С. 355–371. [Computational Linguistics and Intellectual Technologies: papers from the Annual International Conference “Dialog” 16. Vol. 16. Moscow: RSUH, 2017. P. 355–371.
Подлесская 2017b
V. I. Podlesskaia. Strategii peredachi chuzhoi rechi v ustnomdiskurse v sravnenii s pis’mennym: opyt korpusnogo issledovaniia [Strategies of reported discourse encoding in oral vs. written texts: a corpus study] // Trudy mezhdunarodnoi konferentsii «Korpusnaia lingvistika-2017» [Proceedings of the International Conference “Corpus linguistics-2017”]. Saint-Petersburg: Saint-Petersburg State University, 2017. S. 287–294.
Русская грамматика 1980
Russkaia grammatika [Russian grammar]. Vol. 2. Moscow: Nauka, 1980.
Сердобольская 2016
N. V. Serdo-bol’skaia. Iavleniia sintaksicheskoi nepodchinimosti v aktantnykh predlozheniiakh s glagolom dumat’ [Main clause phenomena in complement clauses with the verb dumat’] // Trudy Instituta russkogo iazyka im. V. V. Vinogradova [Proceedings of the V. V. Vinogradov Russian Language Institute]. Vyp. 10. Materialy mezhdunarodnoi nauchnoi konferentsii «Grammaticheskie protsessy i sistemy v sinkhronii i diakhronii» (30 maia — 1 iiunia 2016 g.) [Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference “Grammatical processes in synchrony and diachrony (30th May — 1st June 2016)]. Moscow: IRIa RAN, 2016. P. 275–295.
Сердобольская 2017
N. V. Serdobol’skaia. Bessoiuznye aktantnye predlozheniia s glagolom dumat’ v russkom iazyke [Asyndetic complement clauses with the verb dumat’ in Russian] // Voprosy iazykoznaniia 5, 2017. P. 7–35.
Сердобольская 2018
N. V. Serdobol’skaia. Priamoe tsitirovanie pri glagole dumat’ v russkom iazyke [Direct speech constructions with the verb dumat’ in Russian] // Rema 2, 2018. P. 84–111.
Dehé, Kavalova 2007
N. Dehé, Y. Kavalova. Parentheticals (Linguistik Aktuell / Linguistics Today 106). Amsterdam — Philadelphia: John Benjamins, 2007.
Noonan 1985
M. Noonan. Complementation // T. Shopen (ed.). Language Typology and Syntactic Description 2: Complex Constructions. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1985. P. 42–140.
Thompson, Mulac 1991
S. A. Thompson, A. Mulac. The discourse conditions for the use of the complementizer that in conversational English // Journal of Pragmatics. Vol. 15. 1991. P. 237–251.
Thompson 2002
S. A. Thompson. ‘Object complements’ and conversation: towards a realistic account // Studies in Language. Vol. 26. №1. 2002. P. 125–164.
Urmson 1963
J. O. Urmson. Parenthetical verbs // Ch. E. Caton (ed.). Philosophy and ordinary language. Urbana — Chicago — London: University of Illinois Press, 1963. P. 220–240.
Keywords
complementation, sentential complements, mental verbs, direct speech, indirect speech
ScopusSCImago Journal & Country RankE-Library.ruCrossRefCyberLeninkaVAKERIH Plus